【地学专家讲坛 第101期】7.3 Quantifying the Effective Porosity of Reservoir and Source Rocks

发布日期:2019年07月01日      作者:     编辑:王申申     审核:     浏览:[]

报告题目:Quantifying the Effective Porosity of Reservoir and Source Rocks

报告时间:7月3日(星期三)15:00-17:00

报告地点:明辨楼D404

报告人:胡钦红教授(美国德克萨斯大学阿灵顿分校)

报告内容简介:

Microscopic pore structure characteristics of both reservoir and source rocks (e.g., sandstones, carbonates, and mudrocks) –pore-size distribution, pore shape, and pore connectivity – control fluid flow and hydrocarbon movement. Focusing on effective porosity, the portion of connected pore space as conductive pathways to participate in flow and movement (fe / f,, as an indicator of macroscopic connectivity), this presentation discusses various approaches to quantifying the effective porosity for a range of oil and gas reservoir and source rocks. The approaches include pycnometry (liquid and gas), pore and bulk volume measurement after vacuum saturation, porosimetry (mercury intrusion porosimetry, low-pressure gas physisorption isotherm, water vapor adsorption/desorption isotherm, nuclear magnetic resonance cyroporometry), imaging (X-ray computed tomography, Wood’s metal impregnation, field emission-scanning electron microscopy SEM, focus ion beam-SEM), scattering (ultra- and small-angle neutron), the utility of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic fluids as well as fluid invasion tests (imbibition, diffusion, vacuum saturation) followed by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry imaging of different nm-sized tracers. Our results indicate a disparate characteristics and range of effective porosity, with a single-zone behavior and a value of connectivity at approximately 70% for sandstones, as compared to “dual-connectivity zones” at 70% and 0.01% for mudrocks.

报告人简介:

胡钦红教授于1995年获得美国亚利桑那大学博士学位,1997-2000年在美国劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室从事博士后研究工作。历任亚利桑那大学助理研究员、劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室科学家、劳伦斯利物莫国家实验室科学家、德克萨斯大学阿灵顿分校助理教授、终身副教授和教授。研究领域涉及多孔介质的微观孔隙结构和宏观的物质传输、基质-裂缝相互作用、以及它们对页岩油气开采的影响。已主持了80多项美国和中国政府机构、公司等资助的科研项目,发表SCI论文150多篇, Google Scholar的h指数为32.共引用3,882次。现是石油地质领域国际著名期刊Marine and Petroleum Geology杂志主编,还担任了另外4家SCI期刊(包括AAPG Bulletin)的副主编。


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